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Witness

Struggling with Your Vision for 2025? You May Need a New Prescription.

Justin Nash

Introduction

The words of Proverbs 29:18 echo across centuries: “Where there is no vision, the people perish.” This verse has been the subject of countless discussions, often interpreted through the lens of modern, 21st-century perspectives on leadership and vision. In our current cultural context, “vision” is most often seen as a lofty, inspirational statement of an idealistic future — one that energizes people toward achievement and success. Visionaries are revered, those who have the ability to dream big and lead others to accomplish great feats. Vision, in this sense, is tied to great leaders — business moguls, politicians and entrepreneurs — who inspire with their grand ideas.

But when we approach Proverbs 29:18 from a biblical perspective, we risk missing the depth of its true meaning if we impose our own modern understanding of vision onto it. What if this “vision” isn’t what we think it is? What if Solomon wasn’t referring to grand plans for organizations or nations but something far more foundational and essential? Let’s explore three key reasons why the vision mentioned in this verse is not the visionary leadership we often imagine, but instead, a call to embrace God’s revealed truth — the prophetic vision that comes through his Word.

1. Ancient Hebrews Didn’t Think of Vision the Way We Do

When we read Proverbs 29:18 in the context of our modern world, we often think of it in terms of business or personal success. We envision leaders casting bold goals that motivate teams to greatness. However, ancient Hebrews did not understand “vision” in this way. For them, a vision was not a lofty goal set by an individual, but rather a message directly from God, typically delivered through a prophet to the people. The prophet’s role was to bring God’s Word, to make God’s will known and to guide the people in faithfulness.

Consider how often the Bible references prophets — Moses, Isaiah, Jeremiah, and others — who received visions from God and then shared them with the people. These visions were not about personal success or corporate growth, but about divine direction, instruction and correction. The primary focus of these visions was not human ambition but the glory of God and the faithfulness of his people.

Thus, when Solomon writes about vision in Proverbs 29:18, he isn’t thinking of corporate strategy or individual dreams. Instead, he is emphasizing the necessity of divine revelation — the kind of vision that comes from God and directs his people in righteousness.

2. The Word “Vision” in Proverbs 29:18 Can Be Better Understood as “Revelation”

The second reason why we must rethink our understanding of vision in Proverbs 29:18 is that the word used here can also be translated as “revelation.” Translations like the NIV and CSB use the term “revelation” instead of “vision” to better capture the original meaning in the Hebrew text.

In the biblical context, revelation is not about an individual’s subjective feelings or ambitions, but about objective truth revealed by God. Revelation is something external to us. It comes from God to his people, guiding and shaping their lives. Revelation does not emerge from within us but from God’s will, imparted through the Scriptures.

When Solomon writes, “Where there is no prophetic vision, the people cast off restraint,” he is referring to the revelation of God’s truth — the written and spoken Word that directs the people. Without this revelation, the people are left to their own devices, wandering without direction, prone to moral and spiritual ruin.

3. Understanding Parallelism in Hebrew Wisdom Literature

A third reason why the vision in Proverbs 29:18 is likely referring to God’s revelation is the structure of Hebrew wisdom literature, particularly the literary device known as parallelism. In this form of writing, two lines work together to present or emphasize a truth. The second line often restates or contrasts the truth introduced in the first line.

Let’s look at the two lines of this verse:

  • A: “Where there is no prophetic vision, the people cast off restraint.”
  • B: “But blessed is he who keeps the law.”

In line A, “prophetic vision” is parallel to “law” in line B. This comparison suggests that the “vision” referred to in the first line is synonymous with the “law” in the second line. In the Hebrew context, the term “law” (Torah) referred to the divine instructions given by God, which included the first five books of the Old Testament, and more broadly, any revelation or teaching from God.

Solomon’s wisdom here suggests that divine revelation — the Word of God — was the guiding force for the people. Without it, they would lose their sense of direction and self-control. But when they adhere to God’s revelation, they are blessed. In this light, “vision” is not a vague or abstract concept; it is the concrete, revealed truth of God, embodied in the Scriptures.

The Denial of Vision: What Happens When We Reject the Word of God

If vision is synonymous with God’s revelation — the objective Word of God — then the denial or rejection of that vision leads to a devastating consequence: restraint is cast off. Without God’s Word to guide them, people abandon moral and spiritual boundaries. In Proverbs, this is described as running wild.

We need look no further than our own society to see the results of rejecting God’s Word. Our culture is increasingly guided by subjective feelings, popular opinion and fleeting trends. Morality is no longer anchored in the unchanging truth of God’s Word but is shaped by whatever feels right at the moment.

But the real tragedy is not the rejection of Scripture in the world. The real concern is the rejection or marginalization of Scripture within the church. The church, which should be the pillar and foundation of truth, has too often allowed biblical ignorance to fester. Numerous surveys and studies reveal that the average Christian knows less and less about the Bible. This is not merely a theological issue; it has far-reaching consequences for the life of the church.

Biblically, a famine of the Word of God is seen as a sign of judgment. The prophet Amos warns of a time when the Word would be scarce, when people would search for it but find it nowhere (Amos 8:11-12). Similarly, Hosea says, “My people are destroyed for lack of knowledge” (Hosea 4:6).

The rejection of revelation leads to a lack of restraint, and this lack of restraint can be seen in the moral and theological confusion that has plagued the modern church. When we allow human wisdom, emotions, or popular culture to shape our beliefs and behaviors, we find ourselves adrift, susceptible to the whims of the world.

The Dedication to Vision: Returning to the Word of God

The solution to this crisis is clear: we must return to a dedication to God’s Word. As Proverbs 29:18 teaches, “Blessed is he who keeps the law.” The way forward for the church is not through new strategies or leadership models, but through a renewed commitment to the Word of God. When we adhere to the revealed truth of God, we will experience true blessing and flourishing.

Obeying the Scriptures is not merely a matter of moral duty; it leads to true happiness. The psalmist writes in Psalm 1, “Blessed is the man who delights in the law of the LORD, and on His law he meditates day and night.” This is the way of wisdom: to meditate on God’s Word, to make it the foundation of our lives, and to obey it in all things.

But how do we, as Christians, commit ourselves to this vision? How do we ensure that God’s Word remains central in our lives and our ministries?

Five Ways to Dedicate Ourselves to the Word of God

  • Trust the Word: Trust that Scripture is true, authoritative and sufficient for all matters of faith and practice. Don’t look to worldly wisdom or cultural trends for guidance — God’s Word is enough.
  • Commit to the Word: Pastors must faithfully preach the Word, not their own ideas. The pulpit is not a place for personal opinions or cultural commentary. As Dr. Albert Mohler puts it, “The preacher is to preach all that the Bible contains … and nothing that it does not contain.” Support your pastors in this commitment and demand faithful expository preaching.
  • Submit to the Word: Belief and behavior must be shaped by Scripture. Believe its doctrines but also obey its commands, even when they are uncomfortable or countercultural.
  • Be Shaped by the Word: Worship services, teaching and discipleship must be permeated by the Word of God. Read Scripture, preach Scripture, pray Scripture and sing Scripture. Music, in particular, should be filled with biblical language that edifies and instructs the congregation.
  • Be Filled with the Word: Finally, encourage each other to engage with Scripture. Read, memorize and study the Bible regularly. As Jesus said, “Out of the overflow of the heart, the mouth speaks” (Matthew 12:34). May our hearts be so full of God’s Word that it overflows from us in every aspect of our lives.

If we want faithful, healthy and Christlike churches, the answer is not found in grand visionary leaders or new strategies. The way forward is through its members’ dedication to the Word of God. For it is through the Word that each of us finds true vision — the prophetic vision that comes from God and directs us in wisdom and righteousness.

Let us not cast off restraint, but rather, let us return to the vision of God’s revealed truth, keeping the law of the Lord with joy and obedience. Only then can we expect to see a flourishing, faithful church that stands firm against the tides of cultural change.

3 Responses

  1. Justin, I could not agree more! Thank you for your development of this often- used and misused text and for calling us to a greater commitment to scripture in our preaching, teaching and living!

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